Ohio State Form

Ohio LLC Operating Agreement

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Ohio Legal Requirements

Key OH statutes and obligations that apply to your llc operating agreement.

Requirements

  • Ohio Limited Liability Company Act (ORC Chapter 1706): effective February 2022
  • Annual Report (Combined Franchise Tax/Biennial Statement): varies by tax status
  • Ohio Commercial Activity Tax (CAT): 0.26% on gross receipts over $150,000
  • Registered agent with Ohio address required
  • Series LLCs are recognized under the 2022 Ohio LLC Act

Restrictions & Limits

  • LLC name must include 'Limited Liability Company,' 'LLC,' or 'L.L.C.'
  • Professional LLCs (PLLCs) required for licensed professionals
  • Foreign LLCs must register with Ohio Secretary of State before conducting business

Official Statute References

Primary Ohio statutes governing this document type.

Ohio LLC Operating Agreement FAQ

Common questions about llc operating agreements under Ohio law.

Does Ohio require an LLC operating agreement?

Ohio's 2022 LLC Act does not require an operating agreement to be filed with the state, but it is strongly recommended. The revised act allows maximum flexibility for operating agreements to customize the LLC's structure. Without one, Ohio default rules apply.

What is Ohio's Commercial Activity Tax?

Ohio's Commercial Activity Tax (CAT) applies to businesses with Ohio taxable gross receipts over $150,000 annually. The rate is 0.26% on gross receipts. LLCs with receipts under $150,000 pay no CAT and file a simplified no-tax-due return.

Does Ohio recognize series LLCs?

Yes. Ohio's 2022 LLC Act (ORC Chapter 1706) recognizes series LLCs. Each series can have separate assets, members, and managers with liability protection between series. Series LLCs are a relatively new option in Ohio and their treatment in courts is still developing.

What are the filing requirements to form an Ohio LLC?

File Articles of Organization with the Ohio Secretary of State ($99 filing fee online). The LLC must appoint a registered agent with an Ohio address. An operating agreement should be adopted at formation (though not filed). A biennial report may be required depending on tax elections.

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Disclaimer: LegalLawDocs.com provides self-help legal documents for informational purposes only. The documents and information on this site do not constitute legal advice and are not a substitute for consultation with a licensed attorney. Laws vary by state and change frequently — review your document with a qualified professional before relying on it.