Michigan Demand Letter

Michigan District Courts handle small claims up to $6,500 for individuals and $6,500 for businesses (2024). The process is informal — no formal rules of evidence apply. Each party can appear without an attorney. For claims above $6,500, file in District Court under regular procedures.

The MCPA (MCL 445.901) does not require a pre-suit demand letter for private claims, but sending one creates a record of the deceptive practice and provides the defendant an opportunity to resolve the matter. The AG must send a cease and desist notice before filing suit on behalf of consumers.

Michigan follows the 'American Rule' — each party pays their own attorney fees unless the contract or a statute provides otherwise. The Michigan Consumer Protection Act allows prevailing consumers to recover attorney fees. Include the statutory basis for fee recovery in your demand letter.

Michigan allows 6 years to bring suit on a written contract (MCL 600.5807). Oral contracts have a 6-year limit as well. A demand letter does not toll the limitations period. If the deadline is approaching, file suit to preserve your rights and continue settlement negotiations simultaneously.